Describes investigation, sentencing, and supervision unique to federal women defendants and offenders --particularly those with young children. It provides statistics on women in the federal criminal justice system, including those under post-sentence supervision. Relevant sentencing guidelines, institutional recommendation by the court, special conditions, the effect of criminal activity on receipt of welfare benefits, and use of community resources are highlighted. Job aids include a checklist of special conditions considerations, a listing of BOP programs for female offenders, and a supervision planning checklist.